std::mismatch
From Cppreference
|    Defined in header  
<algorithm>  | ||
|   template< class InputIterator1, class InputIterator2 > 
std::pair< InputIterator1, InputIterator2 >  | (1) | |
|   template< class InputIterator1, class InputIterator2, class BinaryPredicate > 
std::pair< InputIterator1, InputIterator2 >  | (2) | |
Returns the first mismatching pair of elements from two ranges: one defined by [first1, last1) and another starting at first2. The first version of the function uses operator== to compare the elements, the second version uses the given binary predicate p.
Contents | 
Parameters
| first1, last1 | - | the first range of the elements | |||||||||
| first2 | - | the beginning of the second range of the elements | |||||||||
| p | - |   binary predicate which returns true  if the elements should be treated as equal.  The signature of the predicate function should be equivalent to the following: 
 The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it.   | |||||||||
Return value
std::pair with iterators to the first two non-equivalent elements, or, if no different elements found, pair with last1 and the corresponding iterator from the second range.
Complexity
linear in the distance between first1 and last1
Equivalent function
| First version: | 
|---|
template<class InputIterator1, class InputIterator2> std::pair<InputIterator1, InputIterator2> mismatch(InputIterator1 first1, InputIterator1 last1, InputIterator2 first2) { for (; first1 != last1; ++first1, ++first2) { if (*first1 != *first2) { return std::make_pair(first1, first2); } } return std::make_pair(first1, first2); }  | 
| Second version: | 
template<class InputIterator1, class InputIterator2, class BinaryPredicate> std::pair<InputIterator1, InputIterator2> mismatch(InputIterator1 first1, InputIterator1 last1, InputIterator2 first2, BinaryPredicate p) { for (; first1 != last1; ++first1, ++first2) { if (!p(*first1, *first2)) { return std::make_pair(first1, first2); } } return std::make_pair(first1, first2); }  | 
Example
| This section is incomplete | 
See also
  
  |    determines if two sets of elements are the same   (function template)  | ||
  
  |    finds the first element satisfying specific criteria   (function template)  | ||
  
  |    returns true if one range is lexicographically less than another   (function template)  | ||
  
  |    searches for a range of elements   (function template)  | ||