GROUP BY for Several Columns : Group « Select Clause « SQL / MySQL

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SQL / MySQL » Select Clause » Group 
GROUP BY for Several Columns
      
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE titles (
    ->   titleID int(11),
    ->   title varchar(100),
    ->   subtitle varchar(100),
    ->   edition tinyint(4),
    ->   publID int(11),
    ->   catID int(11),
    ->   langID int(11),
    ->   year int(11),
    ->   isbn varchar(20),
    ->   comment varchar(255),
    ->   ts timestamp,
    ->   authors varchar(255),
    ->   PRIMARY KEY  (titleID)
    -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO titles VALUES (1,'Linux','Installation',5,1,57,2,2000,NULL,NULL,'2005-02-28 13:34:21','Michael'),
    ->                           (2,'Excel',NULL,NULL,2,3,NULL,2000,NULL,NULL,'2005-02-28 13:34:22','David'),
    ->                           (3,'XML',NULL,NULL,1,2,NULL,1997,NULL,NULL,'2005-02-28 13:34:22','Edwards'),
    ->                           (4,'PHP',NULL,NULL,3,6,NULL,2000,NULL,NULL,'2005-02-28 13:34:22','Tom'),
    ->                           (5,'MySQL','',0,3,34,NULL,2000,'','','2005-02-28 13:34:22','Paul'),
    ->                           (6,'Java',NULL,NULL,4,34,NULL,1999,NULL,NULL,'2005-02-28 13:34:22','Tim');
Query OK, 6 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 6  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE languages (
    ->   langID int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY,
    ->   langName varchar(40),
    ->   ts timestamp
    -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO languages VALUES (1,'english','2004-12-02 18:37:02'),
    ->                                (2,'deutsch','2004-12-02 18:37:02'),
    ->                                (3,'svensk','2004-12-02 18:37:02'),
    ->                                (4,'norsk','2004-12-02 18:37:02');
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 4  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE categories (
    ->   catID int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY ,
    ->   catName varchar(60),
    ->   parentCatID int(11),
    ->   ts timestamp
    -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO categories VALUES (1,'Computer books',11,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (2,'Databases',1,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (3,'Programming',1,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (4,'Relational Databases',2,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (5,'Object-oriented databases',2,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (6,'PHP',3,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (7,'Perl',3,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (8,'SQL',2,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (9,'Children\'s books',11,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (10,'Literature and fiction',11,'2004-12-02 18:37:20'),
    ->                                 (11,'All books',NULL,'2004-12-02 18:37:20');
Query OK, 11 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 11  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> SELECT langName, catName, COUNT(*)
    -> FROM titles, languages, categories
    -> WHERE titles.catID = categories.catID
    -> AND titles.langID = languages.langID
    -> GROUP BY langName, catName;
Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> drop table titles;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> drop table languages;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> drop table categories;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

   
    
    
    
    
    
  
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35.Dividing a Summary into Subgroups
36.Use the name column to place the rows in groups, but the summary functions operate on the miles values:
37.Parentheses may be used to group alternations.
38.To be more specific and find out how many messages each sender sent from each host, use two grouping columns.
39.Categorize groups on a logarithmic scale.
40.Missing and non-missing counts can be determined for subgroups as well.
41.get the number of orders per customer
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