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std::ios_base::iostate

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C++
 
入力/出力ライブラリ
I / Oのマニピュレータ
CスタイルのI / O
バッファ
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Buffers
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basic_streambuf
basic_filebuf
basic_stringbuf
strstreambuf(廃止予定)
ストリーム
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Streams
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抽象化
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Abstractions
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ios_base
basic_ios
basic_istream
basic_ostream
basic_iostream
ファイルI / O
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File I/O
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basic_ifstream
basic_ofstream
basic_fstream
文字列I / O
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String I/O
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basic_istringstream
basic_ostringstream
basic_stringstream
アレイのI / O
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Array I/O
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istrstream(廃止予定)
ostrstream(廃止予定)
strstream(廃止予定)
タイプ
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Types
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streamoff
streamsize
fpos
エラーカテゴリインターフェース
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Error category interface
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iostream_category(C++11)
io_errc(C++11)
 
std::ios_base
メンバ関数
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Member functions
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ios_base::ios_base
ios_base::~ios_base
書式
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Formatting
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ios_base::flags
ios_base::setf
ios_base::unsetf
ios_base::precision
ios_base::width
ロケール
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Locales
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ios_base::imbue
ios_base::getloc
内部拡張可能配列
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Internal extensible array
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ios_base::xalloc
ios_base::iword
ios_base::pword
その他
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Miscellaneous
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ios_base::register_callback
ios_base::sync_with_stdio
メンバークラス
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Member classes
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ios_base::failure
ios_base::Init
メンバータイプ
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Member types
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ios_base::openmode
ios_base::fmtflags
ios_base::iostate
ios_base::seekdir
ios_base::event
ios_base::event_callback
 
typedef /*implementation defined*/ iostate;
static constexpr iostate goodbit = 0;
static constexpr iostate badbit = /*implementation defined*/

static constexpr iostate failbit = /*implementation defined*/

static constexpr iostate eofbit = /*implementation defined*/
ストリームの状態フラグを指定します。それはBitmaskTypeで、以下の定数が定義されています
Original:
Specifies stream state flags. It is a BitmaskType, the following constants are defined:
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定数
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Constant
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 Explanation
goodbit
エラーなし
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no error
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badbit
回復不能なストリームエラー
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irrecoverable stream error
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failbit
入力/出力操作（書式設定や抽出誤差）に失敗しました
Original:
input/output operation failed (formatting or extraction error)
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eofbit
関連する入力シーケンスはファイルの終わりに達している
Original:
associated input sequence has reached end-of-file
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目次

[編集] eofbit

eofbitは、次の標準ライブラリ関数によって設定されます
Original:
The eofbit is set by the following standard library functions:
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  • 文字列入力機能std::getlineそれは指定された終了文字に到達するとは対照的に、ストリームの最後に到達することによって完了した場合は.
    Original:
    The string input function std::getline if it completes by reaching the end of the stream, as opposed to reaching the specified terminating character.
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  • basic_istream::operator>>処理のステージ2で、次の文字を読みながら、ストリームの終わりに達した場合はnum_get::getの数値入力オーバーロード。解析状態に応じて、failbitは五月または同時に設定できないことがあります：例えば、int n; istringstream buf("1"); buf >> n;セットeofbitなく、failbit：整数1は正常に解析され、nに格納されていました。一方、bool b; istringstream buf("tr"); buf >> boolalpha >> b;は両方eofbitとfailbitを設定します。booleantrueの解析を完了するのに十分な文字がありませんでした.
    Original:
    The numeric input overloads of basic_istream::operator>> if the end of the stream was encountered while reading the next character, on Stage 2 of num_get::get processing. Depending on the parsing state, failbit may or may not be set at the same time: for example, int n; istringstream buf("1"); buf >> n; sets eofbit, but not failbit: the integer 1 was successfully parsed and stored in n. On the other hand, bool b; istringstream buf("tr"); buf >> boolalpha >> b; sets both eofbit and failbit: there was not enough characters to complete the parsing of the boolean true.
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  • ストリームの終わりに抽出する文字数の制限（もしあれば）の前に到達した場合operator>>std::basic_istreamの文字抽出オーバーロード、.
    Original:
    The character extraction overloads of operator>>std::basic_istream, if the end of the stream is reached before the limit (if any) on the number of characters to be extracted.
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  • I / Oは、マニピュレータとstd::get_time解析関数のいずれstd::time_get：time_get::get、time_get::get_time、time_get::get_dateなど、最後の文字は値が処理された期待通りの日付/時刻を解析するために必要とされる前にストリームの終わりに達した場合は.
    Original:
    The std::get_time I/O manipulator and any of the std::time_get parsing functions: time_get::get, time_get::get_time, time_get::get_date, etc., if the end of the stream is reached before the last character needed to parse the expected date/time value was processed.
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  • std::get_moneyI / Oのマニピュレータとmoney_get::get機能、期待される金銭的価値を解析するために必要な最後の文字が処理される前にストリームの終わりに達した場合は.
    Original:
    The std::get_money I/O manipulator and money_get::get function, if the end of the stream is reached before the last character needed to parse the expected monetary value was processed.
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  • すべての書式付き入力関数の先頭で実行basic_istream::sentryコンストラクタは、：skipwsビットが設定されていない限り（std::noskipwsを発行するなどして）、歩哨の読み取りと先行する空白文字を破棄します。入力ストリームの終わりにこの操作中に到達した場合、eofbitとfailbit設定して、かつ入力が行われていない両方の.
    Original:
    The basic_istream::sentry constructor, executed at the beginning of every formatted input function: unless the skipws bit is unset (e.g. by issuing std::noskipws), sentry reads and discards the leading whitespace characters. If the end of the input stream is reached during this operation, both eofbit and failbit are set, and no input takes place.
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  • I / Oのマニピュレータstd::ws、それはストリームの終わりに達した場合、消費電力は空白文字（ただし、書式設定された入力歩哨とは違って、それが設定されていませんfailbitこのケースでは）
    Original:
    The I/O manipulator std::ws, if it reaches the end of the stream while consuming whitespace (but, unlike the formatted input sentry, it does not set failbit in this case)
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  • フォーマットされていない入力機能basic_istream::read、basic_istream::get、そしてbasic_istream::getline、ストリームの終わりに達した.
    Original:
    The unformatted input functions basic_istream::read, basic_istream::get, and basic_istream::getline, when reaching the end of the stream.
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  • 指定された区切り文字に到達する前にストリームの終わりに達した廃棄入力機能basic_istream::ignore、.
    Original:
    The discard input function basic_istream::ignore, when reaching the end of the stream before reaching the specified delimiter character.
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  • 即時入力機能basic_istream::readsome、もしbasic_streambuf::in_avail戻り-1
    Original:
    The immediate input function basic_istream::readsome, if basic_streambuf::in_avail returns -1
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副作用として、以下の機能を明確eofbit：
Original:
The following functions clear eofbit as a side-effect:
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[編集] failbitが

failbitが、次の標準ライブラリ関数によって設定されます
Original:
The failbit is set by the following standard library functions:
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This section is incomplete

[編集] badbitを

badbitを次の標準ライブラリ関数によって設定されます
Original:
The badbit is set by the following standard library functions:
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This section is incomplete
Reason: move from ios_base::bad and expand

[編集] 例

This section is incomplete
Reason: no example

[編集] も参照してください

ios_base::iostate flags basic_ios accessors
eofbit failbit badbit good() fail() bad() eof() operator bool() operator!()
false false false true false false false true false
false false true false true true false false true
false true false false true false false false true
false true true false true true false false true
true false false false false false true true false
true false true false true true true false true
true true false false true false true false true
true true true false true true true false true
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