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Starting with the VertexStarting with a 90 Degree Angle

Edited by Kalpit, WanderWoman

This article teaches you how to construct a 45o angle using a compass and a straightedge by different methods.

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EditMethod 1 of 2: Starting with the Vertex

  1. 1
    Mark the vertex of your angle anywhere on the paper. Let us name this point as M.
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  2. 2
    Draw a ray MN, extending in any direction and of any length. This will be one of the arms of our angle.
  3. 3
    Drop a perpendicular to the ray MN at any randomly chosen point (say X) on it.
  4. 4
    Set width of your compass equal to the distance MX. Retain this width for the following step.
  5. 5
    Place tip of the compass on X and draw an arc so as to cut the perpendicular at some point (say Y).
  6. 6
    Connect the points M and Y with a straight line and extend it to form a ray ML.
    • Angle LMN measures 45o. Erase any extraneous constructions if you so wish.

EditMethod 2 of 2: Starting with a 90 Degree Angle

  1. 1
    Construct a 90o angle.
  2. 2
    Bisect the 90o angle.
    • Upon bisection, you'll be left with two angles, each measuring 45o.
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Edit Things You'll Need

  • Paper
  • Pen or Pencil
  • Compass
  • Straightedge

Article Info

Categories: Compass Constructions

Recent edits by: Kalpit

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