How to Conduct a Patent Search
Two Methods:Self-searchHire Professional Experts
A patent refers to the right granted to an inventor for discovering any new machine, useful process or a manufacturing item. This right gives patent holder the right to prohibit others from using, making, patent sales or selling in US the claimed invention in patent exchange for full disclosure of invention. A patent is a simple way of protecting any discovery or invention. Before you apply for a patent, you must search and check if a patent already exists.
Steps
Method 1 of 2: Self-search
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1Determine which kind of patent you want to seek. Utility patent covers up functional facets of invention whereas the design patent covers up only the appearance of invention.Ad
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2Access patent database online like the ones offered by U.S. PTO (Patent and Trademark Office) and IBM. Find out the most important categories and sub-categories for the invention.
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3Read out class descriptions in database for finding out, which are the ones that hold immense significance.
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4Review all the patents that are issued within the categories or classes.
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5Carry out the keyword searches for the potential invention. Don’t leave any stone unturned.
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6Gather your entire patent search results in report.
Method 2 of 2: Hire Professional Experts
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1Decide whether you need a patent attorney or patent agent or lay searcher. Patent agent is the one having a technical training and is licensed by U.S. PTO for preparing the US patent applications. For finding out patent searchers, you can have a look in yellow pages under the category of ‘Patent Searchers’.
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2Use the searcher’s services proficiently. Do this by offering the searcher with complete and clear description of your discoveries or invention along with drawings.
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3Analyze the searcher’s response methodically. Most search reports include the following: description of the invention or discovery provided by searcher for confirming absolute understanding of the invention and to just indicate what has been searched; list of references and patents discovered at the time of search, brief discussion about found patents and the references etc.Ad
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Tips
- Do not be concerned about compromising your invention’s trade secrets while corresponding with the professional searcher. The information exchanged is regarded as confidential.
- In order to have a thorough patent search with utmost accuracy you should be well aware about all the practices and techniques related to it. It is better to gather further information on the matter before you try your hands on it.
- Inadequate or incomplete patent searches can simply waste money and time. Search comprehensively to ensure your plan is patentable and doesn’t infringe on the patents, which are in effect.
Article Info
Categories: Research and Review
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