DES Engine : DES « Security « Java

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Java » Security » DES 




DES Engine
  
/*******************************************************************************
 * Class:   : DESEngine
 * Author   : mbrinkley
 * Creation : Nov 11, 2003 2:59:23 PM
 * $Header: /cvsroot/jtds/jtds/src/main/net/sourceforge/jtds/util/DESEngine.java,v 1.3 2004/09/16 20:40:51 matt_brinkley Exp $
 *
 * Version: $Id: DESEngine.java,v 1.3 2004/09/16 20:40:51 matt_brinkley Exp $
 ******************************************************************************/


/*
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.BlockCipher;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.CipherParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.DataLengthException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.KeyParameter;
*/

/**
 * a class that provides a basic DES engine.
 * Modified by Matt Brinkley (mdb) ... mainly just removed depends on external classes.
 *
 @version $Id: DESEngine.java,v 1.3 2004/09/16 20:40:51 matt_brinkley Exp $
 */
public class DESEngine
//    implements BlockCipher  //mdb
{
    protected static final int  BLOCK_SIZE = 8;

    private int[]               workingKey = null;

    /**
     * standard constructor.
     */
    public DESEngine()
    {
    }

    /**
     * mdb: convenient constructor
     */
    public DESEngineboolean encrypting, byte[] key )
    {
        initencrypting, key );
    }

    /**
     * initialise a DES cipher.
     *
     @param encrypting whether or not we are for encryption.
     @param key the parameters required to set up the cipher.
     @exception IllegalArgumentException if the params argument is
     * inappropriate.
     */
    public void init(
        boolean encrypting,
        byte[]  key//mdb: changed parameter from CipherParameters to byte[]
    {
        workingKey = generateWorkingKey(encrypting, key);

        //mdb: original:
        /*
        if (params instanceof KeyParameter)
        {
            workingKey = generateWorkingKey(encrypting,
                                  ((KeyParameter)params).getKey());

            return;
        }
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to DES init - " + params.getClass().getName());
        */
    }

    public String getAlgorithmName()
    {
        return "DES";
    }

    public int getBlockSize()
    {
        return BLOCK_SIZE;
    }

    public int processBlock(
        byte[] in,
        int inOff,
        byte[] out,
        int outOff)
    {
        if (workingKey == null)
        {
            throw new IllegalStateException("DES engine not initialised");
        }

        if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE> in.length)
        {
            //mdb: used to be DataLengthException
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("input buffer too short");
        }

        if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE> out.length)
        {
            //mdb: used to be DataLengthException
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("output buffer too short");
        }

        desFunc(workingKey, in, inOff, out, outOff);

        return BLOCK_SIZE;
    }

    public void reset()
    {
    }

    /**
     * what follows is mainly taken from "Applied Cryptography", by
     * Bruce Schneier, however it also bears great resemblance to Richard
     * Outerbridge's D3DES...
     */

    static short[]    Df_Key =
        {
            0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67,0x89,0xab,0xcd,0xef,
            0xfe,0xdc,0xba,0x98,0x76,0x54,0x32,0x10,
            0x89,0xab,0xcd,0xef,0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67
        };

    static short[]    bytebit =
        {
            02000100040020010040201
        };

    static int[]    bigbyte =
        {
            0x8000000x4000000x2000000x100000,
            0x80000,  0x40000,  0x20000,  0x10000,
            0x8000,      0x4000,   0x2000,   0x1000,
            0x800,    0x400,    0x200,    0x100,
            0x80,      0x40,        0x20,     0x10,
            0x8,      0x4,      0x2,      0x1
        };

    /*
     * Use the key schedule specified in the Standard (ANSI X3.92-1981).
     */

    static byte[]    pc1 =
        {
            564840322416,  8,   0574941332517,
             9,  15850423426,  1810,  259514335,
            62544638302214,   6615345372921,
            13,  56052443628,  2012,  4271911,  3
        };

    static byte[] totrot =
        {
            12468101214,
            1517192123252728
        };

    static byte[] pc2 =
        {
            13161023,  0,  4,  22714,  520,  9,
            221811,  325,  715,  6261912,  1,
            405130364654293950443247,
            434838553352454149352831
        };

    static int[] SP1 = {
        0x010104000x000000000x000100000x01010404,
        0x010100040x000104040x000000040x00010000,
        0x000004000x010104000x010104040x00000400,
        0x010004040x010100040x010000000x00000004,
        0x000004040x010004000x010004000x00010400,
        0x000104000x010100000x010100000x01000404,
        0x000100040x010000040x010000040x00010004,
        0x000000000x000004040x000104040x01000000,
        0x000100000x010104040x000000040x01010000,
        0x010104000x010000000x010000000x00000400,
        0x010100040x000100000x000104000x01000004,
        0x000004000x000000040x010004040x00010404,
        0x010104040x000100040x010100000x01000404,
        0x010000040x000004040x000104040x01010400,
        0x000004040x010004000x010004000x00000000,
        0x000100040x000104000x000000000x01010004
    };

    static int[] SP2 = {
        0x801080200x800080000x000080000x00108020,
        0x001000000x000000200x801000200x80008020,
        0x800000200x801080200x801080000x80000000,
        0x800080000x001000000x000000200x80100020,
        0x001080000x001000200x800080200x00000000,
        0x800000000x000080000x001080200x80100000,
        0x001000200x800000200x000000000x00108000,
        0x000080200x801080000x801000000x00008020,
        0x000000000x001080200x801000200x00100000,
        0x800080200x801000000x801080000x00008000,
        0x801000000x800080000x000000200x80108020,
        0x001080200x000000200x000080000x80000000,
        0x000080200x801080000x001000000x80000020,
        0x001000200x800080200x800000200x00100020,
        0x001080000x000000000x800080000x00008020,
        0x800000000x801000200x801080200x00108000
    };

    static int[] SP3 = {
        0x000002080x080202000x000000000x08020008,
        0x080002000x000000000x000202080x08000200,
        0x000200080x080000080x080000080x00020000,
        0x080202080x000200080x080200000x00000208,
        0x080000000x000000080x080202000x00000200,
        0x000202000x080200000x080200080x00020208,
        0x080002080x000202000x000200000x08000208,
        0x000000080x080202080x000002000x08000000,
        0x080202000x080000000x000200080x00000208,
        0x000200000x080202000x080002000x00000000,
        0x000002000x000200080x080202080x08000200,
        0x080000080x000002000x000000000x08020008,
        0x080002080x000200000x080000000x08020208,
        0x000000080x000202080x000202000x08000008,
        0x080200000x080002080x000002080x08020000,
        0x000202080x000000080x080200080x00020200
    };

    static int[] SP4 = {
        0x008020010x000020810x000020810x00000080,
        0x008020800x008000810x008000010x00002001,
        0x000000000x008020000x008020000x00802081,
        0x000000810x000000000x008000800x00800001,
        0x000000010x000020000x008000000x00802001,
        0x000000800x008000000x000020010x00002080,
        0x008000810x000000010x000020800x00800080,
        0x000020000x008020800x008020810x00000081,
        0x008000800x008000010x008020000x00802081,
        0x000000810x000000000x000000000x00802000,
        0x000020800x008000800x008000810x00000001,
        0x008020010x000020810x000020810x00000080,
        0x008020810x000000810x000000010x00002000,
        0x008000010x000020010x008020800x00800081,
        0x000020010x000020800x008000000x00802001,
        0x000000800x008000000x000020000x00802080
    };

    static int[] SP5 = {
        0x000001000x020801000x020800000x42000100,
        0x000800000x000001000x400000000x02080000,
        0x400801000x000800000x020001000x40080100,
        0x420001000x420800000x000801000x40000000,
        0x020000000x400800000x400800000x00000000,
        0x400001000x420801000x420801000x02000100,
        0x420800000x400001000x000000000x42000000,
        0x020801000x020000000x420000000x00080100,
        0x000800000x420001000x000001000x02000000,
        0x400000000x020800000x420001000x40080100,
        0x020001000x400000000x420800000x02080100,
        0x400801000x000001000x020000000x42080000,
        0x420801000x000801000x420000000x42080100,
        0x020800000x000000000x400800000x42000000,
        0x000801000x020001000x400001000x00080000,
        0x000000000x400800000x020801000x40000100
    };

    static int[] SP6 = {
        0x200000100x204000000x000040000x20404010,
        0x204000000x000000100x204040100x00400000,
        0x200040000x004040100x004000000x20000010,
        0x004000100x200040000x200000000x00004010,
        0x000000000x004000100x200040100x00004000,
        0x004040000x200040100x000000100x20400010,
        0x204000100x000000000x004040100x20404000,
        0x000040100x004040000x204040000x20000000,
        0x200040000x000000100x204000100x00404000,
        0x204040100x004000000x000040100x20000010,
        0x004000000x200040000x200000000x00004010,
        0x200000100x204040100x004040000x20400000,
        0x004040100x204040000x000000000x20400010,
        0x000000100x000040000x204000000x00404010,
        0x000040000x004000100x200040100x00000000,
        0x204040000x200000000x004000100x20004010
    };

    static int[] SP7 = {
        0x002000000x042000020x040008020x00000000,
        0x000008000x040008020x002008020x04200800,
        0x042008020x002000000x000000000x04000002,
        0x000000020x040000000x042000020x00000802,
        0x040008000x002008020x002000020x04000800,
        0x040000020x042000000x042008000x00200002,
        0x042000000x000008000x000008020x04200802,
        0x002008000x000000020x040000000x00200800,
        0x040000000x002008000x002000000x04000802,
        0x040008020x042000020x042000020x00000002,
        0x002000020x040000000x040008000x00200000,
        0x042008000x000008020x002008020x04200800,
        0x000008020x040000020x042008020x04200000,
        0x002008000x000000000x000000020x04200802,
        0x000000000x002008020x042000000x00000800,
        0x040000020x040008000x000008000x00200002
    };

    static int[] SP8 = {
        0x100010400x000010000x000400000x10041040,
        0x100000000x100010400x000000400x10000000,
        0x000400400x100400000x100410400x00041000,
        0x100410000x000410400x000010000x00000040,
        0x100400000x100000400x100010000x00001040,
        0x000410000x000400400x100400400x10041000,
        0x000010400x000000000x000000000x10040040,
        0x100000400x100010000x000410400x00040000,
        0x000410400x000400000x100410000x00001000,
        0x000000400x100400400x000010000x00041040,
        0x100010000x000000400x100000400x10040000,
        0x100400400x100000000x000400000x10001040,
        0x000000000x100410400x000400400x10000040,
        0x100400000x100010000x100010400x00000000,
        0x100410400x000410000x000410000x00001040,
        0x000010400x000400400x100000000x10041000
    };

    /**
     * generate an integer based working key based on our secret key
     * and what we processing we are planning to do.
     *
     * Acknowledgements for this routine go to James Gillogly & Phil Karn.
     *         (whoever, and wherever they are!).
     */
    protected int[] generateWorkingKey(
        boolean encrypting,
        byte[]  key)
    {
        int[]       newKey = new int[32];
        boolean[]   pc1m = new boolean[56],
                    pcr = new boolean[56];

        for (int j = 0; j < 56; j++ )
        {
            int    l = pc1[j];

            pc1m[j((key[l >>> 3& bytebit[l & 07]) != 0);
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
        {
            int    l, m, n;

            if (encrypting)
            {
                m = i << 1;
            }
            else
            {
                m = (15 - i<< 1;
            }

            n = m + 1;
            newKey[m= newKey[n0;

            for (int j = 0; j < 28; j++)
            {
                l = j + totrot[i];
                if l < 28 )
                {
                    pcr[j= pc1m[l];
                }
                else
                {
                    pcr[j= pc1m[l - 28];
                }
            }

            for (int j = 28; j < 56; j++)
            {
                l = j + totrot[i];
                if (l < 56 )
                {
                    pcr[j= pc1m[l];
                }
                else
                {
                    pcr[j= pc1m[l - 28];
                }
            }

            for (int j = 0; j < 24; j++)
            {
                if (pcr[pc2[j]])
                {
                    newKey[m|= bigbyte[j];
                }

                if (pcr[pc2[j + 24]])
                {
                    newKey[n|= bigbyte[j];
                }
            }
        }

        //
        // store the processed key
        //
        for (int i = 0; i != 32; i += 2)
        {
            int    i1, i2;

            i1 = newKey[i];
            i2 = newKey[i + 1];

            newKey[i((i1 & 0x00fc0000<< 6((i1 & 0x00000fc0<< 10)
                                   ((i2 & 0x00fc0000>>> 10((i2 & 0x00000fc0>>> 6);

            newKey[i + 1((i1 & 0x0003f000<< 12((i1 & 0x0000003f<< 16)
                                   ((i2 & 0x0003f000>>> 4(i2 & 0x0000003f);
        }

        return newKey;
    }

    /**
     * the DES engine.
     */
    protected void desFunc(
        int[]   wKey,
        byte[]  in,
        int     inOff,
        byte[]  out,
        int     outOff)
    {
        int     work, right, left;

        left     = (in[inOff + 00xff<< 24;
        left    |= (in[inOff + 10xff<< 16;
        left    |= (in[inOff + 20xff<< 8;
        left    |= (in[inOff + 30xff);

        right     = (in[inOff + 40xff<< 24;
        right    |= (in[inOff + 50xff<< 16;
        right    |= (in[inOff + 60xff<< 8;
        right    |= (in[inOff + 70xff);

        work = ((left >>> 4^ right0x0f0f0f0f;
        right ^= work;
        left ^= (work << 4);
        work = ((left >>> 16^ right0x0000ffff;
        right ^= work;
        left ^= (work << 16);
        work = ((right >>> 2^ left0x33333333;
        left ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 2);
        work = ((right >>> 8^ left0x00ff00ff;
        left ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 8);
        right = ((right << 1((right >>> 311)) 0xffffffff;
        work = (left ^ right0xaaaaaaaa;
        left ^= work;
        right ^= work;
        left = ((left << 1((left >>> 311)) 0xffffffff;

        for (int round = 0; round < 8; round++)
        {
            int     fval;

            work  = (right << 28(right >>> 4);
            work ^= wKey[round * 0];
            fval  = SP7work      & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP5[(work >>>  80x3f];
            fval |= SP3[(work >>> 160x3f];
            fval |= SP1[(work >>> 240x3f];
            work  = right ^ wKey[round * 1];
            fval |= SP8work      & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP6[(work >>>  80x3f];
            fval |= SP4[(work >>> 160x3f];
            fval |= SP2[(work >>> 240x3f];
            left ^= fval;
            work  = (left << 28(left >>> 4);
            work ^= wKey[round * 2];
            fval  = SP7work      & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP5[(work >>>  80x3f];
            fval |= SP3[(work >>> 160x3f];
            fval |= SP1[(work >>> 240x3f];
            work  = left ^ wKey[round * 3];
            fval |= SP8work      & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP6[(work >>>  80x3f];
            fval |= SP4[(work >>> 160x3f];
            fval |= SP2[(work >>> 240x3f];
            right ^= fval;
        }

        right = (right << 31(right >>> 1);
        work = (left ^ right0xaaaaaaaa;
        left ^= work;
        right ^= work;
        left = (left << 31(left >>> 1);
        work = ((left >>> 8^ right0x00ff00ff;
        right ^= work;
        left ^= (work << 8);
        work = ((left >>> 2^ right0x33333333;
        right ^= work;
        left ^= (work << 2);
        work = ((right >>> 16^ left0x0000ffff;
        left ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 16);
        work = ((right >>> 4^ left0x0f0f0f0f;
        left ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 4);

        out[outOff + 0(byte)((right >>> 240xff);
        out[outOff + 1(byte)((right >>> 160xff);
        out[outOff + 2(byte)((right >>>  80xff);
        out[outOff + 3(byte)( right         & 0xff);
        out[outOff + 4(byte)((left >>> 240xff);
        out[outOff + 5(byte)((left >>> 160xff);
        out[outOff + 6(byte)((left >>>  80xff);
        out[outOff + 7(byte)( left         & 0xff);
    }
}

   
    
  














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2.Decrypt an object with DES
3.Encrypt an object with DES
4.Encrypting a String with DES
5.Encrypting an Object with DES
6.Encrypting a File or Stream with DES
7.Triple DES
8.Encrypting with DES Using a Pass Phrase
9.DES algorithm
10.Des Encrypter
11.DES Decrypt
12.DES Encrypt
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