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    Location

    The Location interface represents the location of the object it is linked to. Changes done on it are reflected on the object it relates to. Both the Document and Window interface have such a linked Location, accessible via Document.location and Window.location respectively.

    Properties

    The Location interface doesn't inherit any property, but implements those from URLUtils.

    URLUtils.href
    Is a DOMString containing the whole URL.
    URLUtils.protocol
    Is a DOMString containing the protocol scheme of the URL, including the final ':'.
    URLUtils.host
    Is a DOMString containing the host, that is the hostname, a ':', and the port of the URL.
    URLUtils.hostname
    Is a DOMString containing the domain of the URL.
    URLUtils.port
    Is a DOMString containing the port number of the URL.
    URLUtils.pathname
    Is a DOMString containing an initial '/' followed by the path of the URL.
    URLUtils.search
    Is a DOMString containing a '?' followed by the parameters of the URL.
    URLUtils.hash
    Is a DOMString containing a '#' followed by the fragment identifier of the URL.
    URLUtils.username
    Is a DOMString containing the username specified before the domain name.
    URLUtils.password
    Is a DOMString containing the password specified before the domain name.
    URLUtils.origin Read only
    Returns a DOMString containing the canonical form of the origin of the specific location.

    Methods

    The Location interface doesn't inherit any method, but implements those from URLUtils.

    Location.assign()
    Loads the resource at the URL provided in parameter.
    Location.reload()
    Reloads the resource from the current URL. Its optional unique parameter is a Boolean, which, when it is true, causes the page to always be reloaded from the server. If it is false or not specified, the browser may reload the page from its cache.
    Location.replace()
    Replaces the current resource with the one at the provided URL. The difference from the assign() method is that after using replace() the current page will not be saved in session History, meaning the user won't be able to use the back button to navigate to it.
    URLUtils.toString()
    Returns a DOMString containing the whole URL. It is a synonym for URLUtils.href, though it can't be used to modify the value.

    Specifications

    Specification Status Comment
    WHATWG HTML Living Standard
    The definition of 'Location' in that specification.
    Living Standard No change from HTML5.
    HTML5
    The definition of 'Location' in that specification.
    Recommendation Initial definition.

    Browser compatibility

    Feature Chrome Firefox (Gecko) Internet Explorer Opera Safari (WebKit)
    Basic support (Yes) (Yes) (Yes) (Yes) (Yes)
    origin on Windows.location ? 21 (21) ? ? ?
    origin on all location objects (but on Workers, that use WorkerLocation ? 26 (26) ? ? ?
    username and password ? 26 (26) ? ? ?
    Feature Android Firefox Mobile (Gecko) IE Phone Opera Mobile Safari Mobile
    Basic support (Yes) (Yes) (Yes) (Yes) (Yes)
    origin on Windows.location ? 21.0 (21) ? ? ?
    origin on all location objects (but on Workers, that use WorkerLocation) ? 26.0 (26) ? ? ?
    username and password ? 26.0 (26) ? ? ?

    See also

    Document Tags and Contributors

    Contributors to this page: mua, kohei.yoshino, fscholz, teoli
    Last updated by: fscholz,
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