Meuse
| Meuse | ||
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| Department | ||
Prefecture building of the Meuse department, in Bar-le-Duc
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Location of Meuse in France |
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| Coordinates: 49°00′N 05°20′E / 49.000°N 5.333°ECoordinates: 49°00′N 05°20′E / 49.000°N 5.333°E | ||
| Country | France | |
| Region | Lorraine | |
| Prefecture | Bar-le-Duc | |
| Subprefectures | Commercy Verdun |
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| Government | ||
| • President of the General Council | Christian Namy | |
| Area1 | ||
| • Total | 6,211 km2 (2,398 sq mi) | |
| Population (1999) | ||
| • Total | 192,198 | |
| • Rank | 88th | |
| • Density | 31/km2 (80/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
| Department number | 55 | |
| Arrondissements | 3 | |
| Cantons | 31 | |
| Communes | 498 | |
| ^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km2 | ||
Meuse (French pronunciation: [møz]) is a department in northeast France, named after the River Meuse.
History[edit]
Meuse is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. It was created from the former provinces of Barrois (area of Bar-le-Duc) and Three Bishoprics (area of Verdun).
The department was one of the great battlefields of World War I; an important battle was fought in 1916 at Verdun.
Geography[edit]
Meuse is part of the current region of Lorraine and is surrounded by the French departments of Ardennes, Marne, Haute-Marne, Vosges, Meurthe-et-Moselle, and Belgium on the north. Parts of Meuse belong to Parc naturel régional de Lorraine.
The important rivers are the following:
Population[edit]
The population has decreased sharply since the 19th century, with the rural exodus to the cities.
Tourism[edit]
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Le Transi de René de Chalon by Ligier Richier in Bar-le-Duc
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Chapel of Vaucouleurs
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Historical reenactment near the Verdun battlefield
See also[edit]
- Cantons of the Meuse department
- Communes of the Meuse department
- Arrondissements of the Meuse department
External links[edit]
- (French) Prefecture website
- (French) General council website
- (French) Official Tourist Board website
- (English) Rhine-Meuse delta studies
- Bibliography on Water Resources and International Law Peace Palace Library