std::stoi, std::stol, std::stoll
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| Defined in header <string>
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| int stoi( const std::string& str, size_t *pos = 0, int base = 10 ); |
(1) | (dal C++11) |
| long stol( const std::string& str, size_t *pos = 0, int base = 10 ); |
(2) | (dal C++11) |
| long long stoll( const std::string& str, size_t *pos = 0, int base = 10 ); |
(3) | (dal C++11) |
str.str.You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Function discards any whitespace characters until first non-whitespace character is found. Then it takes as many characters as possible to form a valid base-n (where n=base) integer number representation and converts them to an integer value. The valid integer value consists of the following parts:
- (opzionale) plus or minus sign
- (opzionale) prefix (
0) indicating octal base (applies only when the base is 8) - (opzionale) prefix (
0xor0X) indicating hexadecimal base (applies only when the base is 16) - a sequence of digits
The set of valid digits for base-2 integer is 01, for base-3 integer is 012, and so on. For bases larger than 10, valid digits include alphabetic characters, starting from Aa for base-11 integer, to Zz for base-36 integer. The case of the characters is ignored.
pos. Se NULL viene passato come pos, viene ignorato.pos. If NULL is passed as pos, it is ignored.You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Indice |
[modifica] Parametri
| str | - | la stringa da convertire
Original: the string to convert The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
| pos | - | indirizzo di un numero intero per archiviare l'indice del primo carattere non convertito
Original: address of an integer to store the index of the first unconverted character The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
| base | - | la base numerica
Original: the number base The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
[modifica] Valore di ritorno
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
[modifica] Eccezioni
- std::invalid_argument se la conversione non può essere eseguitaOriginal:std::invalid_argument if no conversion could be performedThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. - std::out_of_range se il valore convertito cadere fuori del campo del tipo di risultato.Original:std::out_of_range if the converted value would fall out of the range of the result type.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
[modifica] Esempio
#include <iostream> #include <string> int main() { std::string test = "45"; int myint = stoi(test); std::cout << myint << '\n'; }
Output:
45
[modifica] Vedi anche
| converte una stringa di byte in un valore intero Original: converts a byte string to an integer value The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (funzione) | |
| (C++11) (C++11) |
converte una stringa in un numero intero senza segno Original: converts a string to an unsigned integer The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (funzione) |
| (C++11) (C++11) (C++11) |
converte una stringa in un valore in virgola mobile Original: converts a string to an floating point value The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (funzione) |
| (C++11) |
converte un valore in virgola mobile a integrale o string Original: converts an integral or floating point value to string The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (funzione) |