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REST API
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We've recently moved some of the REST API documentation. If you can't find what you're looking for, you might try the new Branches, Collaborators, Commits, Deployments, GitHub Pages, Releases, Metrics, Webhooks REST API pages.

デプロイメント

ここには以下の内容があります:

The deployments API allows you to create and delete deploy keys, deployments, and deployment environments.

デプロイメントとは、特定の ref (ブランチ、SHA、タグ) を配備するためるリクエストです。 GitHub は、 外部サーバーがリッスンでき、新しいデプロイメントが作成されたときに実行される deployment イベントをディスバッチします。 デプロイメントにより、開発者や Organization はデプロイメントを中心として、さまざまな種類のアプリケーション (ウェブ、ネイティブなど) を提供するための実装に関する詳細を気にすることなく、疎結合ツールを構築できます。

デプロイメントのステータスを使用すると、外部サービスがデプロイメントに error、failure、pending、in_progress、queued、success ステータスを付けることができ、deployment_status イベントをリッスンするシステムがその情報を使用できます。

デプロイメントのステータスには、オプションとして description と log_url を含めることもできます。これによりデプロイメントのステータスがより有用なものになるので、非常におすすめです。 log_url はデプロイメントの出力の完全な URL で、description はデプロイメントで発生したことの概要を示すものです。

GitHub は、新しいデプロイメント、デプロイメントのステータスが作成されたときに、deployment イベント、deployment_status イベントをディスパッチします。 これらのイベントにより、サードパーティのインテグレーションがデプロイメントのリクエストに対する応答を受けとり、進展があるたびにステータスを更新できます。

以下は、これらの相互作用がどのように機能するかを示す簡単なシーケンス図です。

+---------+             +--------+            +-----------+        +-------------+
| Tooling |             | GitHub |            | 3rd Party |        | Your Server |
+---------+             +--------+            +-----------+        +-------------+
     |                      |                       |                     |
     |  Create Deployment   |                       |                     |
     |--------------------->|                       |                     |
     |                      |                       |                     |
     |  Deployment Created  |                       |                     |
     |<---------------------|                       |                     |
     |                      |                       |                     |
     |                      |   Deployment Event    |                     |
     |                      |---------------------->|                     |
     |                      |                       |     SSH+Deploys     |
     |                      |                       |-------------------->|
     |                      |                       |                     |
     |                      |   Deployment Status   |                     |
     |                      |<----------------------|                     |
     |                      |                       |                     |
     |                      |                       |   Deploy Completed  |
     |                      |                       |<--------------------|
     |                      |                       |                     |
     |                      |   Deployment Status   |                     |
     |                      |<----------------------|                     |
     |                      |                       |                     |

GitHub は、あなたのサーバーに実際にアクセスすることはないということは覚えておきましょう。 デプロイメントイベントとやり取りするかどうかは、サードパーティインテグレーション次第です。 複数のシステムがデプロイメントイベントをリッスンできます。コードをサーバーにプッシュする、ネイティブコードを構築するなどを行うかどうかは、それぞれのシステムが決めることができます。

Note that the repo_deployment OAuth scope grants targeted access to deployments and deployment statuses without granting access to repository code, while the public_repo andrepo scopes grant permission to code as well.

非アクティブのデプロイメント

When you set the state of a deployment to success, then all prior non-transient, non-production environment deployments in the same repository with the same environment name will become inactive. これを回避するには、デプロイメントのステータスを作成する前に、auto_inactive を false に設定します。

state を inactive に設定することで、一時的な環境が存在しなくなったことを伝えることができます。 state を inactive に設定すると、GitHub でデプロイメントが destroyed と表示され、アクセス権が削除されます。

List deployments

Simple filtering of deployments is available via query parameters:

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
shastringquery

The SHA recorded at creation time.

デフォルト: none

refstringquery

The name of the ref. This can be a branch, tag, or SHA.

デフォルト: none

taskstringquery

The name of the task for the deployment (e.g., deploy or deploy:migrations).

デフォルト: none

environmentstringquery

The name of the environment that was deployed to (e.g., staging or production).

デフォルト: none

per_pageintegerquery

Results per page (max 100)

デフォルト: 30

pageintegerquery

Page number of the results to fetch.

デフォルト: 1

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/deployments
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world'
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 [
  {
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/1",
    "id": 1,
    "node_id": "MDEwOkRlcGxveW1lbnQx",
    "sha": "a84d88e7554fc1fa21bcbc4efae3c782a70d2b9d",
    "ref": "topic-branch",
    "task": "deploy",
    "payload": {},
    "original_environment": "staging",
    "environment": "production",
    "description": "Deploy request from hubot",
    "creator": {
      "login": "octocat",
      "id": 1,
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
      "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": false
    },
    "created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
    "updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
    "statuses_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/1/statuses",
    "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example",
    "transient_environment": false,
    "production_environment": true
  }
]

注釈

Create a deployment

Deployments offer a few configurable parameters with certain defaults.

The ref parameter can be any named branch, tag, or SHA. At GitHub we often deploy branches and verify them before we merge a pull request.

The environment parameter allows deployments to be issued to different runtime environments. Teams often have multiple environments for verifying their applications, such as production, staging, and qa. This parameter makes it easier to track which environments have requested deployments. The default environment is production.

The auto_merge parameter is used to ensure that the requested ref is not behind the repository's default branch. If the ref is behind the default branch for the repository, we will attempt to merge it for you. If the merge succeeds, the API will return a successful merge commit. If merge conflicts prevent the merge from succeeding, the API will return a failure response.

By default, commit statuses for every submitted context must be in a success state. The required_contexts parameter allows you to specify a subset of contexts that must be success, or to specify contexts that have not yet been submitted. You are not required to use commit statuses to deploy. If you do not require any contexts or create any commit statuses, the deployment will always succeed.

The payload parameter is available for any extra information that a deployment system might need. It is a JSON text field that will be passed on when a deployment event is dispatched.

The task parameter is used by the deployment system to allow different execution paths. In the web world this might be deploy:migrations to run schema changes on the system. In the compiled world this could be a flag to compile an application with debugging enabled.

Users with repo or repo_deployment scopes can create a deployment for a given ref.

Merged branch response

You will see this response when GitHub automatically merges the base branch into the topic branch instead of creating a deployment. This auto-merge happens when:

  • Auto-merge option is enabled in the repository
  • Topic branch does not include the latest changes on the base branch, which is master in the response example
  • There are no merge conflicts

If there are no new commits in the base branch, a new request to create a deployment should give a successful response.

Merge conflict response

This error happens when the auto_merge option is enabled and when the default branch (in this case master), can't be merged into the branch that's being deployed (in this case topic-branch), due to merge conflicts.

Failed commit status checks

This error happens when the required_contexts parameter indicates that one or more contexts need to have a success status for the commit to be deployed, but one or more of the required contexts do not have a state of success.

post /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
refstringbody

Required. The ref to deploy. This can be a branch, tag, or SHA.

taskstringbody

Specifies a task to execute (e.g., deploy or deploy:migrations).

デフォルト: deploy

auto_mergebooleanbody

Attempts to automatically merge the default branch into the requested ref, if it's behind the default branch.

デフォルト:

required_contextsarray of stringsbody

The status contexts to verify against commit status checks. If you omit this parameter, GitHub verifies all unique contexts before creating a deployment. To bypass checking entirely, pass an empty array. Defaults to all unique contexts.

payloadobject or string or body

JSON payload with extra information about the deployment.

environmentstringbody

Name for the target deployment environment (e.g., production, staging, qa).

デフォルト: production

descriptionstring or nullbody

Short description of the deployment.

transient_environmentbooleanbody

Specifies if the given environment is specific to the deployment and will no longer exist at some point in the future. Default: false

production_environmentbooleanbody

Specifies if the given environment is one that end-users directly interact with. Default: true when environment is production and false otherwise.

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/deployments \
  -d '{"ref":"ref"}'
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  ref: 'ref'
})

Simple example

 Status: 201 Created
 {
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/1",
  "id": 1,
  "node_id": "MDEwOkRlcGxveW1lbnQx",
  "sha": "a84d88e7554fc1fa21bcbc4efae3c782a70d2b9d",
  "ref": "topic-branch",
  "task": "deploy",
  "payload": {},
  "original_environment": "staging",
  "environment": "production",
  "description": "Deploy request from hubot",
  "creator": {
    "login": "octocat",
    "id": 1,
    "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
    "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
    "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
    "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
    "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
    "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
    "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
    "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
    "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
    "type": "User",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "statuses_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/1/statuses",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example",
  "transient_environment": false,
  "production_environment": true
}

Merged branch response

 Status: 202 Accepted
 {
  "message": "Auto-merged master into topic-branch on deployment."
}

Conflict when there is a merge conflict or the commit's status checks failed

 Status: 409 Conflict

Validation failed

 Status: 422 Unprocessable Entity

注釈

Get a deployment

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
deployment_idintegerpath

deployment_id parameter

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/deployments/42
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  deployment_id: 42
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 {
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/1",
  "id": 1,
  "node_id": "MDEwOkRlcGxveW1lbnQx",
  "sha": "a84d88e7554fc1fa21bcbc4efae3c782a70d2b9d",
  "ref": "topic-branch",
  "task": "deploy",
  "payload": {},
  "original_environment": "staging",
  "environment": "production",
  "description": "Deploy request from hubot",
  "creator": {
    "login": "octocat",
    "id": 1,
    "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
    "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
    "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
    "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
    "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
    "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
    "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
    "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
    "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
    "type": "User",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "statuses_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/1/statuses",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example",
  "transient_environment": false,
  "production_environment": true
}

Resource not found

 Status: 404 Not Found

注釈

Delete a deployment

If the repository only has one deployment, you can delete the deployment regardless of its status. If the repository has more than one deployment, you can only delete inactive deployments. This ensures that repositories with multiple deployments will always have an active deployment. Anyone with repo or repo_deployment scopes can delete a deployment.

To set a deployment as inactive, you must:

  • Create a new deployment that is active so that the system has a record of the current state, then delete the previously active deployment.
  • Mark the active deployment as inactive by adding any non-successful deployment status.

For more information, see "Create a deployment" and "Create a deployment status."

delete /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
deployment_idintegerpath

deployment_id parameter

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/deployments/42
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('DELETE /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  deployment_id: 42
})

Response

 Status: 204 No Content

Resource not found

 Status: 404 Not Found

Validation failed

 Status: 422 Unprocessable Entity

注釈

環境

Environments APIを使うと、環境を作成、設定、削除できます。 For more information about environments, see "Using environments for deployment." 環境のシークレットの管理については「シークレット」を参照してください。

Environments, environment protection rules, and environment secrets are available in public repositories for all products. For access to environments in private repositories, you must use GitHub Enterprise. 詳しい情報については「GitHubの製品」を参照してください。

Get all environments

Get all environments for a repository.

Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private, you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint.

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/environments
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world'
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 {
  "total_count": 1,
  "environments": [
    {
      "id": 161088068,
      "node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
      "name": "staging",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
      "created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
      "updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
      "protection_rules": [
        {
          "id": 3736,
          "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
          "type": "wait_timer",
          "wait_timer": 30
        },
        {
          "id": 3755,
          "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
          "type": "required_reviewers",
          "reviewers": [
            {
              "type": "User",
              "reviewer": {
                "login": "octocat",
                "id": 1,
                "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
                "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
                "gravatar_id": "",
                "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
                "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
                "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
                "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
                "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
                "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
                "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
                "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
                "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
                "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
                "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
                "type": "User",
                "site_admin": false
              }
            },
            {
              "type": "Team",
              "reviewer": {
                "id": 1,
                "node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
                "url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
                "html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
                "name": "Justice League",
                "slug": "justice-league",
                "description": "A great team.",
                "privacy": "closed",
                "permission": "admin",
                "members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
                "repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
                "parent": null
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": 3756,
          "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
          "type": "branch_policy"
        }
      ],
      "deployment_branch_policy": {
        "protected_branches": false,
        "custom_branch_policies": true
      }
    }
  ]
}

注釈

Get an environment

Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private, you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint.

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
environment_namestringpath

The name of the environment

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  environment_name: 'environment_name'
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 {
  "id": 161088068,
  "node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
  "name": "staging",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
  "created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "protection_rules": [
    {
      "id": 3736,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
      "type": "wait_timer",
      "wait_timer": 30
    },
    {
      "id": 3755,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
      "type": "required_reviewers",
      "reviewers": [
        {
          "type": "User",
          "reviewer": {
            "login": "octocat",
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
            "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
            "gravatar_id": "",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
            "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
            "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
            "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
            "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
            "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
            "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
            "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
            "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
            "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
            "type": "User",
            "site_admin": false
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Team",
          "reviewer": {
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
            "name": "Justice League",
            "slug": "justice-league",
            "description": "A great team.",
            "privacy": "closed",
            "permission": "admin",
            "members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
            "repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
            "parent": null
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 3756,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
      "type": "branch_policy"
    }
  ],
  "deployment_branch_policy": {
    "protected_branches": false,
    "custom_branch_policies": true
  }
}

注釈

Create or update an environment

Create or update an environment with protection rules, such as required reviewers. For more information about environment protection rules, see "Environments."

Note: Although you can use this operation to specify that only branches that match specified name patterns can deploy to this environment, you must use the UI to set the name patterns. For more information, see "Environments."

Note: To create or update secrets for an environment, see "Secrets."

You must authenticate using an access token with the repo scope to use this endpoint.

put /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
environment_namestringpath

The name of the environment

wait_timerintegerbody

The amount of time to delay a job after the job is initially triggered. The time (in minutes) must be an integer between 0 and 43,200 (30 days).

reviewersarray of objects or nullbody

The people or teams that may review jobs that reference the environment. You can list up to six users or teams as reviewers. The reviewers must have at least read access to the repository. Only one of the required reviewers needs to approve the job for it to proceed.

名前 (種類)説明
type (string)

The type of reviewer. Must be one of: User or Team

id (integer)

The id of the user or team who can review the deployment

deployment_branch_policyobject or nullbody

The type of deployment branch policy for this environment. To allow all branches to deploy, set to null.

名前 (種類)説明
protected_branches (boolean)

Required. Whether only branches with branch protection rules can deploy to this environment. If protected_branches is true, custom_branch_policies must be false; if protected_branches is false, custom_branch_policies must be true.

custom_branch_policies (boolean)

Required. Whether only branches that match the specified name patterns can deploy to this environment. If custom_branch_policies is true, protected_branches must be false; if custom_branch_policies is false, protected_branches must be true.

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -X PUT \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME \
  -d '{"wait_timer":42}'
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('PUT /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  environment_name: 'environment_name',
  wait_timer: 42
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 {
  "id": 161088068,
  "node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
  "name": "staging",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
  "created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "protection_rules": [
    {
      "id": 3736,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
      "type": "wait_timer",
      "wait_timer": 30
    },
    {
      "id": 3755,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
      "type": "required_reviewers",
      "reviewers": [
        {
          "type": "User",
          "reviewer": {
            "login": "octocat",
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
            "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
            "gravatar_id": "",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
            "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
            "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
            "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
            "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
            "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
            "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
            "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
            "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
            "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
            "type": "User",
            "site_admin": false
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Team",
          "reviewer": {
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
            "name": "Justice League",
            "slug": "justice-league",
            "description": "A great team.",
            "privacy": "closed",
            "permission": "admin",
            "members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
            "repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
            "parent": null
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 3756,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
      "type": "branch_policy"
    }
  ],
  "deployment_branch_policy": {
    "protected_branches": false,
    "custom_branch_policies": true
  }
}

Validation error when the environment name is invalid or when protected_branches and custom_branch_policies in deployment_branch_policy are set to the same value

 Status: 422 Unprocessable Entity

注釈

Delete an environment

You must authenticate using an access token with the repo scope to use this endpoint.

delete /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
environment_namestringpath

The name of the environment

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('DELETE /repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  environment_name: 'environment_name'
})

Default response

 Status: 204 No Content

注釈

デプロイキー

You can launch projects from a repository on GitHub.com to your server by using a deploy key, which is an SSH key that grants access to a single repository. GitHubは個人ユーザアカウントの代わりに、リポジトリに直接キーのパブリックな部分をアタッチし、キーのプライベートな部分はサーバーに残ります。 詳しい情報については「デプロイメントのデリバリー」を参照してください。

デプロイキーは、以下の API エンドポイントを使用するか、GitHub を使用することでセットアップできます。 GitHub でデプロイキーを設定する方法については、「デプロイキーを管理する」を参照してください。

List deploy keys

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
per_pageintegerquery

Results per page (max 100)

デフォルト: 30

pageintegerquery

Page number of the results to fetch.

デフォルト: 1

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/keys
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world'
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 [
  {
    "id": 1,
    "key": "ssh-rsa AAA...",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/keys/1",
    "title": "octocat@octomac",
    "verified": true,
    "created_at": "2014-12-10T15:53:42Z",
    "read_only": true
  }
]

注釈

Create a deploy key

You can create a read-only deploy key.

post /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
titlestringbody

A name for the key.

keystringbody

Required. The contents of the key.

read_onlybooleanbody

If true, the key will only be able to read repository contents. Otherwise, the key will be able to read and write.

Deploy keys with write access can perform the same actions as an organization member with admin access, or a collaborator on a personal repository. For more information, see "Repository permission levels for an organization" and "Permission levels for a user account repository."

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/keys \
  -d '{"key":"key"}'
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  key: 'key'
})

Response

 Status: 201 Created
 {
  "id": 1,
  "key": "ssh-rsa AAA...",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/keys/1",
  "title": "octocat@octomac",
  "verified": true,
  "created_at": "2014-12-10T15:53:42Z",
  "read_only": true
}

Validation failed

 Status: 422 Unprocessable Entity

注釈

Get a deploy key

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys/{key_id}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
key_idintegerpath

key_id parameter

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/keys/42
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys/{key_id}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  key_id: 42
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 {
  "id": 1,
  "key": "ssh-rsa AAA...",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/keys/1",
  "title": "octocat@octomac",
  "verified": true,
  "created_at": "2014-12-10T15:53:42Z",
  "read_only": true
}

Resource not found

 Status: 404 Not Found

注釈

Delete a deploy key

Deploy keys are immutable. If you need to update a key, remove the key and create a new one instead.

delete /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys/{key_id}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
key_idintegerpath

key_id parameter

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/keys/42
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('DELETE /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys/{key_id}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  key_id: 42
})

Response

 Status: 204 No Content

注釈

デプロイメントステータス

List deployment statuses

Users with pull access can view deployment statuses for a deployment:

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}/statuses

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
deployment_idintegerpath

deployment_id parameter

per_pageintegerquery

Results per page (max 100)

デフォルト: 30

pageintegerquery

Page number of the results to fetch.

デフォルト: 1

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/deployments/42/statuses
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}/statuses', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  deployment_id: 42
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 [
  {
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/42/statuses/1",
    "id": 1,
    "node_id": "MDE2OkRlcGxveW1lbnRTdGF0dXMx",
    "state": "success",
    "creator": {
      "login": "octocat",
      "id": 1,
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
      "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": false
    },
    "description": "Deployment finished successfully.",
    "environment": "production",
    "target_url": "https://example.com/deployment/42/output",
    "created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
    "updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
    "deployment_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/42",
    "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example",
    "environment_url": "https://test-branch.lab.acme.com",
    "log_url": "https://example.com/deployment/42/output"
  }
]

Resource not found

 Status: 404 Not Found

注釈

Create a deployment status

Users with push access can create deployment statuses for a given deployment.

GitHub Apps require read & write access to "Deployments" and read-only access to "Repo contents" (for private repos). OAuth Apps require the repo_deployment scope.

post /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}/statuses

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
deployment_idintegerpath

deployment_id parameter

statestringbody

Required. The state of the status. Can be one of error, failure, inactive, in_progress, queued, pending, or success. When you set a transient deployment to inactive, the deployment will be shown as destroyed in GitHub.

target_urlstringbody

The target URL to associate with this status. This URL should contain output to keep the user updated while the task is running or serve as historical information for what happened in the deployment. Note: It's recommended to use the log_url parameter, which replaces target_url.

log_urlstringbody

The full URL of the deployment's output. This parameter replaces target_url. We will continue to accept target_url to support legacy uses, but we recommend replacing target_url with log_url. Setting log_url will automatically set target_url to the same value. Default: ""

descriptionstringbody

A short description of the status. The maximum description length is 140 characters.

environmentstringbody

Name for the target deployment environment, which can be changed when setting a deploy status. For example, production, staging, or qa.

environment_urlstringbody

Sets the URL for accessing your environment. Default: ""

auto_inactivebooleanbody

Adds a new inactive status to all prior non-transient, non-production environment deployments with the same repository and environment name as the created status's deployment. An inactive status is only added to deployments that had a success state. Default: true

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/deployments/42/statuses \
  -d '{"state":"state"}'
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}/statuses', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  deployment_id: 42,
  state: 'state'
})

Response

 Status: 201 Created
 {
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/42/statuses/1",
  "id": 1,
  "node_id": "MDE2OkRlcGxveW1lbnRTdGF0dXMx",
  "state": "success",
  "creator": {
    "login": "octocat",
    "id": 1,
    "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
    "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
    "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
    "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
    "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
    "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
    "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
    "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
    "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
    "type": "User",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "description": "Deployment finished successfully.",
  "environment": "production",
  "target_url": "https://example.com/deployment/42/output",
  "created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "deployment_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/42",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example",
  "environment_url": "https://test-branch.lab.acme.com",
  "log_url": "https://example.com/deployment/42/output"
}

Validation failed

 Status: 422 Unprocessable Entity

注釈

Get a deployment status

Users with pull access can view a deployment status for a deployment:

get /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}/statuses/{status_id}

パラメータ

名前種類In説明
acceptstringheader

Setting toapplication/vnd.github.v3+json is recommended.

ownerstringpath
repostringpath
deployment_idintegerpath

deployment_id parameter

status_idintegerpath

コードサンプル

Shell
 curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/deployments/42/statuses/42
JavaScript (@octokit/core.js)
 await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/deployments/{deployment_id}/statuses/{status_id}', {
  owner: 'octocat',
  repo: 'hello-world',
  deployment_id: 42,
  status_id: 42
})

Response

 Status: 200 OK
 {
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/42/statuses/1",
  "id": 1,
  "node_id": "MDE2OkRlcGxveW1lbnRTdGF0dXMx",
  "state": "success",
  "creator": {
    "login": "octocat",
    "id": 1,
    "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
    "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
    "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
    "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
    "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
    "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
    "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
    "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
    "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
    "type": "User",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "description": "Deployment finished successfully.",
  "environment": "production",
  "target_url": "https://example.com/deployment/42/output",
  "created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
  "deployment_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/deployments/42",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example",
  "environment_url": "https://test-branch.lab.acme.com",
  "log_url": "https://example.com/deployment/42/output"
}

Resource not found

 Status: 404 Not Found

注釈