Webhooks d’organisation
À propos de l’API Webhooks d’organisation
Les webhooks d’organisation vous permettent de recevoir des charges utiles HTTP POST chaque fois que certains événements se produisent dans une organisation. Vous pouvez utiliser l’API REST pour gérer les webhooks de dépôt, d’organisation et d’application. Vous pouvez lister les livraisons d’un webhook, ou obtenir et refaire une livraison individuelle d’un webhook, qui peut être intégré dans une application ou un service externe. Vous pouvez également utiliser l’API REST pour changer la configuration du webhook. Par exemple, vous pouvez modifier l’URL de charge utile, le type de contenu, la vérification SSL et le secret. Pour plus d'informations, consultez les pages suivantes :
Pour plus d’informations sur les actions auxquelles vous pouvez vous abonner, consultez « GitHub types d’événements ».
Étendues et restrictions
Toutes les actions contre les webhooks d’organisation nécessitent que l’utilisateur authentifié soit administrateur de l’organisation en cours de gestion. En outre, les jetons OAuth requièrent l’étendue admin:org_hook. Pour plus d’informations, consultez « Étendues pour les applications OAuth ».
Pour protéger les données sensibles qui peuvent être présentes dans des configurations de webhook, nous appliquons également les règles de contrôle d’accès suivantes :
- Les applications OAuth ne peuvent pas répertorier, afficher ou modifier des webhooks qu’elles n’ont pas créés.
- Les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas répertorier, afficher ou modifier des webhooks créés par des applications OAuth.
Réception de webhooks
Pour que GitHub envoie des charges utiles de webhook, votre serveur doit être accessible à partir d’Internet. Nous vous suggérons également vivement d’utiliser SSL afin que nous puissions envoyer des charges utiles chiffrées via HTTPS.
Pour d’autres meilleures pratiques, consultez notre guide.
En-têtes de webhook
GitHub envoie plusieurs en-têtes HTTP pour différencier les types d’événements et les identificateurs de charge utile. Consultez En-têtes de webhook pour plus de détails.
List organization webhooks
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
| Query parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
per_pageintegerThe number of results per page (max 100). Default: |
pageintegerPage number of the results to fetch. Default: |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemples de code
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooksResponse
Status: 200[
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
]Create an organization webhook
Here's how you can create a hook that posts payloads in JSON format:
Paramètres
| Headers | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name, Type, Description | ||||||||||
acceptstringSetting to | ||||||||||
| Path parameters | ||||||||||
| Name, Type, Description | ||||||||||
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||||||
| Body parameters | ||||||||||
| Name, Type, Description | ||||||||||
namestringRequiredMust be passed as "web". | ||||||||||
configobjectRequiredKey/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below. | ||||||||||
Properties of | ||||||||||
| Name, Type, Description |
|---|
urlstringRequiredThe URL to which the payloads will be delivered. |
content_typestringThe media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include |
secretstringIf provided, the |
insecure_sslstring or numberDetermines whether the SSL certificate of the host for |
usernamestring |
passwordstring |
eventsarray of stringsDetermines what events the hook is triggered for. Set to ["*"] to receive all possible events.
Default: ["push"]
activebooleanDetermines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.
Default: true
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
201 | Created |
404 | Resource not found |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemples de code
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks \
-d '{"name":"web","active":true,"events":["push","pull_request"],"config":{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json"}}'Response
Status: 201{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}Get an organization webhook
Returns a webhook configured in an organization. To get only the webhook config properties, see "Get a webhook configuration for an organization."
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemples de code
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_IDResponse
Status: 200{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}Update an organization webhook
Updates a webhook configured in an organization. When you update a webhook, the secret will be overwritten. If you previously had a secret set, you must provide the same secret or set a new secret or the secret will be removed. If you are only updating individual webhook config properties, use "Update a webhook configuration for an organization."
Paramètres
| Headers | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name, Type, Description | ||||||||
acceptstringSetting to | ||||||||
| Path parameters | ||||||||
| Name, Type, Description | ||||||||
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||||
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. | ||||||||
| Body parameters | ||||||||
| Name, Type, Description | ||||||||
configobjectKey/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below. | ||||||||
Properties of | ||||||||
| Name, Type, Description |
|---|
urlstringRequiredThe URL to which the payloads will be delivered. |
content_typestringThe media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include |
secretstringIf provided, the |
insecure_sslstring or numberDetermines whether the SSL certificate of the host for |
eventsarray of stringsDetermines what events the hook is triggered for.
Default: ["push"]
activebooleanDetermines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.
Default: true
namestringCodes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemples de code
curl \
-X PATCH \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID \
-d '{"active":true,"events":["pull_request"]}'Response
Status: 200{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/hooks/12345678/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}Delete an organization webhook
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
204 | No Content |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemples de code
curl \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_IDResponse
Status: 204Get a webhook configuration for an organization
Returns the webhook configuration for an organization. To get more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Get an organization webhook ."
Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:read permission.
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
Exemples de code
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/configResponse
Status: 200{
"content_type": "json",
"insecure_ssl": "0",
"secret": "********",
"url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}Update a webhook configuration for an organization
Updates the webhook configuration for an organization. To update more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Update an organization webhook ."
Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:write permission.
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
| Body parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
urlstringThe URL to which the payloads will be delivered. |
content_typestringThe media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include |
secretstringIf provided, the |
insecure_sslstring or numberDetermines whether the SSL certificate of the host for |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
Exemples de code
curl \
-X PATCH \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config \
-d '{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json","insecure_ssl":"0","secret":"********"}'Response
Status: 200{
"content_type": "json",
"insecure_ssl": "0",
"secret": "********",
"url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}List deliveries for an organization webhook
Returns a list of webhook deliveries for a webhook configured in an organization.
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
| Query parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
per_pageintegerThe number of results per page (max 100). Default: |
cursorstringUsed for pagination: the starting delivery from which the page of deliveries is fetched. Refer to the |
redeliveryboolean |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
400 | Bad Request |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemples de code
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveriesResponse
Status: 200[
{
"id": 12345678,
"guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
"redelivery": false,
"duration": 0.27,
"status": "OK",
"status_code": 200,
"event": "issues",
"action": "opened",
"installation_id": 123,
"repository_id": 456
},
{
"id": 123456789,
"guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"delivered_at": "2019-06-04T00:57:16Z",
"redelivery": true,
"duration": 0.28,
"status": "OK",
"status_code": 200,
"event": "issues",
"action": "opened",
"installation_id": 123,
"repository_id": 456
}
]Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook
Returns a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
delivery_idintegerRequired |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
400 | Bad Request |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemples de code
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_IDResponse
Status: 200{
"id": 12345678,
"guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
"redelivery": false,
"duration": 0.27,
"status": "OK",
"status_code": 200,
"event": "issues",
"action": "opened",
"installation_id": 123,
"repository_id": 456,
"url": "https://www.example.com",
"request": {
"headers": {
"X-GitHub-Delivery": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"X-Hub-Signature-256": "sha256=6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"Accept": "*/*",
"X-GitHub-Hook-ID": "42",
"User-Agent": "GitHub-Hookshot/b8c71d8",
"X-GitHub-Event": "issues",
"X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-ID": "123",
"X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-Type": "repository",
"content-type": "application/json",
"X-Hub-Signature": "sha1=a84d88e7554fc1fa21bcbc4efae3c782a70d2b9d"
},
"payload": {
"action": "opened",
"issue": {
"body": "foo"
},
"repository": {
"id": 123
}
}
},
"response": {
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "text/html;charset=utf-8"
},
"payload": "ok"
}
}Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook
Redeliver a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
delivery_idintegerRequired |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
202 | Accepted |
400 | Bad Request |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemples de code
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID/attemptsAccepted
Status: 202Ping an organization webhook
This will trigger a ping event to be sent to the hook.
Paramètres
| Headers |
|---|
| Name, Type, Description |
acceptstringSetting to |
| Path parameters |
| Name, Type, Description |
orgstringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_idintegerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Codes de statut de réponse HTTP
| Code d’état | Description |
|---|---|
204 | No Content |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemples de code
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/pingsResponse
Status: 204