The REST API is now versioned. For more information, see "About API versioning."

Веб-перехватчики организации

Сведения об API веб-перехватчиков организации

Веб-перехватчики организации позволяют получать полезные данные HTTP-запроса POST всякий раз, когда в организации происходят определенные события. REST API можно использовать для управления веб-перехватчиками репозитория, организации и приложения. Вы можете перечислить доставку веб-перехватчиков для веб-перехватчика или получить и повторно получить отдельную доставку для веб-перехватчика, которую можно интегрировать во внешнее приложение или службу. Вы также можете использовать REST API для изменения конфигурации веб-перехватчика. Например, можно изменить URL-адрес полезных данных, тип контента, проверку SSL и секрет. Дополнительные сведения см. в разделе:

Дополнительные сведения о действиях, на которые можно подписаться, см. в разделе Типы событий GitHub.

Область действия и ограничения

Любые действия с веб-перехватчиками организации может выполнять только прошедший проверку подлинности пользователь, являющийся администратором управляемой организации. Кроме того, токены OAuth должны иметь область действия admin:org_hook. Дополнительные сведения см. в разделе Области для приложений OAuth.

Чтобы защитить конфиденциальные данные, которые могут присутствовать в конфигурациях веб-перехватчика, также применяются следующие правила управления доступом:

Приложения OAuth могут перечислять, просматривать или изменять только те веб-перехватчики, которые были созданы ими.
Пользователи не могут перечислять, просматривать или изменять веб-перехватчики, создаваемые приложениями OAuth.

Получение веб-перехватчиков

Для отправки полезных данных веб-перехватчика из GitHub требуется доступ к серверу через Интернет. Также настоятельно рекомендуется использовать SSL для передачи зашифрованных полезных данных по протоколу HTTPS.

Дополнительные рекомендации см. в нашем руководстве.

Заголовки веб-перехватчиков

GitHub может отправлять несколько разных заголовков HTTP, которые позволяют различать типы событий и идентификаторы полезных данных. Дополнительные сведения см. разделе Заголовки веб-перехватчика.

List organization webhooks

Работает с GitHub Apps

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
Query parameters
Name, Type, Description
`per_page`integer The number of results per page (max 100). Default: `30`
`page`integer Page number of the results to fetch. Default: `1`

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода

get/orgs/{org}/hooks

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
    "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
    "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
    "name": "web",
    "events": [
      "push",
      "pull_request"
    ],
    "active": true,
    "config": {
      "url": "http://example.com",
      "content_type": "json"
    },
    "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
    "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
    "type": "Organization"
  }
]

Create an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

Here's how you can create a hook that posts payloads in JSON format:

Параметры

Headers

Name, Type, Description

acceptstring

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

Path parameters

Name, Type, Description

orgstringRequired

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

Body parameters

Name, Type, Description

namestringRequired

Must be passed as "web".

configobjectRequired

Key/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below.

Properties of config

Name, Type, Description
`url`stringRequired The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.
`content_type`string The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include `json` and `form`. The default is `form`.
`secret`string If provided, the `secret` will be used as the `key` to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.
`insecure_ssl`string or number Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for `url` will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include `0` (verification is performed) and `1` (verification is not performed). The default is `0`. We strongly recommend not setting this to `1` as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.
`username`string
`password`string

eventsarray of strings

Determines what events the hook is triggered for. Set to ["*"] to receive all possible events.

Default: ["push"]

activeboolean

Determines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.

Default: true

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`201`	Created
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода

post/orgs/{org}/hooks

curl \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks \
  -d '{"name":"web","active":true,"events":["push","pull_request"],"config":{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json"}}'

Response

Status: 201

{
  "id": 1,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
  "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
  "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
  "name": "web",
  "events": [
    "push",
    "pull_request"
  ],
  "active": true,
  "config": {
    "url": "http://example.com",
    "content_type": "json"
  },
  "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
  "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
  "type": "Organization"
}

Get an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

Returns a webhook configured in an organization. To get only the webhook config properties, see "Get a webhook configuration for an organization."

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 1,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
  "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
  "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
  "name": "web",
  "events": [
    "push",
    "pull_request"
  ],
  "active": true,
  "config": {
    "url": "http://example.com",
    "content_type": "json"
  },
  "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
  "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
  "type": "Organization"
}

Update an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

Updates a webhook configured in an organization. When you update a webhook, the secret will be overwritten. If you previously had a secret set, you must provide the same secret or set a new secret or the secret will be removed. If you are only updating individual webhook config properties, use "Update a webhook configuration for an organization."

Параметры

Headers

Name, Type, Description

acceptstring

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

Path parameters

Name, Type, Description

orgstringRequired

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_idintegerRequired

The unique identifier of the hook.

Body parameters

Name, Type, Description

configobject

Key/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below.

Properties of config

Name, Type, Description
`url`stringRequired The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.
`content_type`string The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include `json` and `form`. The default is `form`.
`secret`string If provided, the `secret` will be used as the `key` to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.
`insecure_ssl`string or number Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for `url` will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include `0` (verification is performed) and `1` (verification is not performed). The default is `0`. We strongly recommend not setting this to `1` as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.

eventsarray of strings

Determines what events the hook is triggered for.

Default: ["push"]

activeboolean

Determines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.

Default: true

namestring

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода

patch/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}

curl \
  -X PATCH \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID \
  -d '{"active":true,"events":["pull_request"]}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 1,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
  "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
  "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/hooks/12345678/deliveries",
  "name": "web",
  "events": [
    "pull_request"
  ],
  "active": true,
  "config": {
    "url": "http://example.com",
    "content_type": "json"
  },
  "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
  "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
  "type": "Organization"
}

Delete an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`204`	No Content
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода

delete/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}

curl \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID

Response

Status: 204

Get a webhook configuration for an organization

Работает с GitHub Apps

Returns the webhook configuration for an organization. To get more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Get an organization webhook ."

Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:read permission.

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK

Примеры кода

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/config

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config

Response

Status: 200

{
  "content_type": "json",
  "insecure_ssl": "0",
  "secret": "********",
  "url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}

Update a webhook configuration for an organization

Работает с GitHub Apps

Updates the webhook configuration for an organization. To update more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Update an organization webhook ."

Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:write permission.

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.
Body parameters
Name, Type, Description
`url`string The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.
`content_type`string The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include `json` and `form`. The default is `form`.
`secret`string If provided, the `secret` will be used as the `key` to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.
`insecure_ssl`string or number Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for `url` will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include `0` (verification is performed) and `1` (verification is not performed). The default is `0`. We strongly recommend not setting this to `1` as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK

Примеры кода

patch/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/config

curl \
  -X PATCH \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config \
  -d '{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json","insecure_ssl":"0","secret":"********"}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "content_type": "json",
  "insecure_ssl": "0",
  "secret": "********",
  "url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}

List deliveries for an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

Returns a list of webhook deliveries for a webhook configured in an organization.

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.
Query parameters
Name, Type, Description
`per_page`integer The number of results per page (max 100). Default: `30`
`cursor`string Used for pagination: the starting delivery from which the page of deliveries is fetched. Refer to the `link` header for the next and previous page cursors.
`redelivery`boolean

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`400`	Bad Request
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": 12345678,
    "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
    "delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
    "redelivery": false,
    "duration": 0.27,
    "status": "OK",
    "status_code": 200,
    "event": "issues",
    "action": "opened",
    "installation_id": 123,
    "repository_id": 456
  },
  {
    "id": 123456789,
    "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
    "delivered_at": "2019-06-04T00:57:16Z",
    "redelivery": true,
    "duration": 0.28,
    "status": "OK",
    "status_code": 200,
    "event": "issues",
    "action": "opened",
    "installation_id": 123,
    "repository_id": 456
  }
]

Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

Returns a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.
`delivery_id`integerRequired

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`400`	Bad Request
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries/{delivery_id}

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 12345678,
  "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
  "delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
  "redelivery": false,
  "duration": 0.27,
  "status": "OK",
  "status_code": 200,
  "event": "issues",
  "action": "opened",
  "installation_id": 123,
  "repository_id": 456,
  "url": "https://www.example.com",
  "request": {
    "headers": {
      "X-GitHub-Delivery": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
      "X-Hub-Signature-256": "sha256=6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
      "Accept": "*/*",
      "X-GitHub-Hook-ID": "42",
      "User-Agent": "GitHub-Hookshot/b8c71d8",
      "X-GitHub-Event": "issues",
      "X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-ID": "123",
      "X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-Type": "repository",
      "content-type": "application/json",
      "X-Hub-Signature": "sha1=a84d88e7554fc1fa21bcbc4efae3c782a70d2b9d"
    },
    "payload": {
      "action": "opened",
      "issue": {
        "body": "foo"
      },
      "repository": {
        "id": 123
      }
    }
  },
  "response": {
    "headers": {
      "Content-Type": "text/html;charset=utf-8"
    },
    "payload": "ok"
  }
}

Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

Redeliver a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.
`delivery_id`integerRequired

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`202`	Accepted
`400`	Bad Request
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода

post/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries/{delivery_id}/attempts

curl \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID/attempts

Accepted

Status: 202

Ping an organization webhook

Работает с GitHub Apps

This will trigger a ping event to be sent to the hook.

Параметры

Headers
Name, Type, Description
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
Name, Type, Description
`org`stringRequired The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id`integerRequired The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`204`	No Content
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода

post/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/pings

curl \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/pings

Response

Status: 204