Веб-перехватчики организации

Используйте REST API для взаимодействия с веб-перехватчиками в организации.

Сведения о веб-перехватчиках организации

Веб-перехватчики организации позволяют получать полезные данные HTTP-запроса POST всякий раз, когда в организации происходят определенные события. Дополнительные сведения см. в разделе Сведения о веб-перехватчиках.

Область действия и ограничения

Любые действия с веб-перехватчиками организации может выполнять только прошедший проверку подлинности пользователь, являющийся администратором управляемой организации. Кроме того, токены OAuth должны иметь область действия admin:org_hook. Дополнительные сведения см. в разделе Области для приложений OAuth.

Чтобы защитить конфиденциальные данные, которые могут присутствовать в конфигурациях веб-перехватчика, также применяются следующие правила управления доступом:

Приложения OAuth могут перечислять, просматривать или изменять только те веб-перехватчики, которые были созданы ими.
Пользователи не могут перечислять, просматривать или изменять веб-перехватчики, создаваемые приложениями OAuth.

Получение веб-перехватчиков

Для отправки полезных данных веб-перехватчика из GitHub AE требуется доступ к серверу через Интернет. Также настоятельно рекомендуется использовать SSL для передачи зашифрованных полезных данных по протоколу HTTPS.

Дополнительные рекомендации см. в нашем руководстве.

Заголовки веб-перехватчиков

GitHub AE может отправлять несколько разных заголовков HTTP, которые позволяют различать типы событий и идентификаторы полезных данных. Дополнительные сведения см. разделе Заголовки веб-перехватчика.

List organization webhooks

Работа с GitHub Apps

Параметры для "List organization webhooks"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
Параметры запроса
Имя, Тип, Описание
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). Значение по умолчанию: `30`
`page` integer Page number of the results to fetch. Значение по умолчанию: `1`

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "List organization webhooks"

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода для "List organization webhooks"

get/orgs/{org}/hooks

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
    "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
    "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
    "name": "web",
    "events": [
      "push",
      "pull_request"
    ],
    "active": true,
    "config": {
      "url": "http://example.com",
      "content_type": "json"
    },
    "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
    "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
    "type": "Organization"
  }
]

Create an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

Here's how you can create a hook that posts payloads in JSON format:

Параметры для "Create an organization webhook"

Заголовки

Имя, Тип, Описание

accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

Параметры пути

Имя, Тип, Описание

org string Обязательно

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

Параметры запроса

Имя, Тип, Описание

name string Обязательно

Must be passed as "web".

config object Обязательно

Key/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below.

Properties of config

Имя, Тип, Описание
`url` string Обязательно The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.
`content_type` string The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include `json` and `form`. The default is `form`.
`secret` string If provided, the `secret` will be used as the `key` to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.
`insecure_ssl` string or number Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for `url` will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include `0` (verification is performed) and `1` (verification is not performed). The default is `0`. We strongly recommend not setting this to `1` as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.
`username` string
`password` string

events array of strings

Determines what events the hook is triggered for. Set to ["*"] to receive all possible events.

Значение по умолчанию: ["push"]

active boolean

Determines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.

Значение по умолчанию: true

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Create an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`201`	Created
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода для "Create an organization webhook"

post/orgs/{org}/hooks

curl -L \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks \
  -d '{"name":"web","active":true,"events":["push","pull_request"],"config":{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json"}}'

Response

Status: 201

{
  "id": 1,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
  "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
  "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
  "name": "web",
  "events": [
    "push",
    "pull_request"
  ],
  "active": true,
  "config": {
    "url": "http://example.com",
    "content_type": "json"
  },
  "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
  "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
  "type": "Organization"
}

Get an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

Returns a webhook configured in an organization. To get only the webhook config properties, see "Get a webhook configuration for an organization."

Параметры для "Get an organization webhook"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Get an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода для "Get an organization webhook"

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 1,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
  "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
  "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
  "name": "web",
  "events": [
    "push",
    "pull_request"
  ],
  "active": true,
  "config": {
    "url": "http://example.com",
    "content_type": "json"
  },
  "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
  "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
  "type": "Organization"
}

Update an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

Updates a webhook configured in an organization. When you update a webhook, the secret will be overwritten. If you previously had a secret set, you must provide the same secret or set a new secret or the secret will be removed. If you are only updating individual webhook config properties, use "Update a webhook configuration for an organization."

Параметры для "Update an organization webhook"

Заголовки

Имя, Тип, Описание

accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

Параметры пути

Имя, Тип, Описание

org string Обязательно

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer Обязательно

The unique identifier of the hook.

Параметры запроса

Имя, Тип, Описание

config object

Key/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below.

Properties of config

Имя, Тип, Описание
`url` string Обязательно The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.
`content_type` string The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include `json` and `form`. The default is `form`.
`secret` string If provided, the `secret` will be used as the `key` to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.
`insecure_ssl` string or number Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for `url` will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include `0` (verification is performed) and `1` (verification is not performed). The default is `0`. We strongly recommend not setting this to `1` as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.

events array of strings

Determines what events the hook is triggered for.

Значение по умолчанию: ["push"]

active boolean

Determines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.

Значение по умолчанию: true

name string

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Update an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода для "Update an organization webhook"

patch/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}

curl -L \
  -X PATCH \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID \
  -d '{"active":true,"events":["pull_request"]}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 1,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
  "ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
  "deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/hooks/12345678/deliveries",
  "name": "web",
  "events": [
    "pull_request"
  ],
  "active": true,
  "config": {
    "url": "http://example.com",
    "content_type": "json"
  },
  "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
  "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
  "type": "Organization"
}

Delete an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

Параметры для "Delete an organization webhook"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Delete an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`204`	No Content
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода для "Delete an organization webhook"

delete/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}

curl -L \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID

Response

Status: 204

Get a webhook configuration for an organization

Работа с GitHub Apps

Returns the webhook configuration for an organization. To get more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Get an organization webhook ."

Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:read permission.

Параметры для "Get a webhook configuration for an organization"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Get a webhook configuration for an organization"

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK

Примеры кода для "Get a webhook configuration for an organization"

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/config

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config

Response

Status: 200

{
  "content_type": "json",
  "insecure_ssl": "0",
  "secret": "********",
  "url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}

Update a webhook configuration for an organization

Работа с GitHub Apps

Updates the webhook configuration for an organization. To update more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Update an organization webhook ."

Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:write permission.

Параметры для "Update a webhook configuration for an organization"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.
Параметры запроса
Имя, Тип, Описание
`url` string The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.
`content_type` string The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include `json` and `form`. The default is `form`.
`secret` string If provided, the `secret` will be used as the `key` to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.
`insecure_ssl` string or number Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for `url` will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include `0` (verification is performed) and `1` (verification is not performed). The default is `0`. We strongly recommend not setting this to `1` as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Update a webhook configuration for an organization"

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK

Примеры кода для "Update a webhook configuration for an organization"

patch/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/config

curl -L \
  -X PATCH \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config \
  -d '{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json","insecure_ssl":"0","secret":"********"}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "content_type": "json",
  "insecure_ssl": "0",
  "secret": "********",
  "url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}

List deliveries for an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

Returns a list of webhook deliveries for a webhook configured in an organization.

Параметры для "List deliveries for an organization webhook"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.
Параметры запроса
Имя, Тип, Описание
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). Значение по умолчанию: `30`
`cursor` string Used for pagination: the starting delivery from which the page of deliveries is fetched. Refer to the `link` header for the next and previous page cursors.
`redelivery` boolean

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "List deliveries for an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`400`	Bad Request
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода для "List deliveries for an organization webhook"

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": 12345678,
    "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
    "delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
    "redelivery": false,
    "duration": 0.27,
    "status": "OK",
    "status_code": 200,
    "event": "issues",
    "action": "opened",
    "installation_id": 123,
    "repository_id": 456
  },
  {
    "id": 123456789,
    "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
    "delivered_at": "2019-06-04T00:57:16Z",
    "redelivery": true,
    "duration": 0.28,
    "status": "OK",
    "status_code": 200,
    "event": "issues",
    "action": "opened",
    "installation_id": 123,
    "repository_id": 456
  }
]

Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

Returns a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.

Параметры для "Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.
`delivery_id` integer Обязательно

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`400`	Bad Request
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода для "Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook"

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries/{delivery_id}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 12345678,
  "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
  "delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
  "redelivery": false,
  "duration": 0.27,
  "status": "OK",
  "status_code": 200,
  "event": "issues",
  "action": "opened",
  "installation_id": 123,
  "repository_id": 456,
  "url": "https://www.example.com",
  "request": {
    "headers": {
      "X-GitHub-Delivery": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
      "X-Hub-Signature-256": "sha256=6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
      "Accept": "*/*",
      "X-GitHub-Hook-ID": "42",
      "User-Agent": "GitHub-Hookshot/b8c71d8",
      "X-GitHub-Event": "issues",
      "X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-ID": "123",
      "X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-Type": "repository",
      "content-type": "application/json"
    },
    "payload": {
      "action": "opened",
      "issue": {
        "body": "foo"
      },
      "repository": {
        "id": 123
      }
    }
  },
  "response": {
    "headers": {
      "Content-Type": "text/html;charset=utf-8"
    },
    "payload": "ok"
  }
}

Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

Redeliver a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.

Параметры для "Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.
`delivery_id` integer Обязательно

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`202`	Accepted
`400`	Bad Request
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Примеры кода для "Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook"

post/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries/{delivery_id}/attempts

curl -L \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID/attempts

Accepted

Status: 202

Ping an organization webhook

Работа с GitHub Apps

This will trigger a ping event to be sent to the hook.

Параметры для "Ping an organization webhook"

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`org` string Обязательно The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.
`hook_id` integer Обязательно The unique identifier of the hook.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Ping an organization webhook"

Код состояния	Описание
`204`	No Content
`404`	Resource not found

Примеры кода для "Ping an organization webhook"

post/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/pings

curl -L \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/pings

Response

Status: 204